# Redis集群搭建
# 介绍
[TOC]
环境:CentOS7、Redis-5.0.4版本。
1、 Redis官网(http://redis.io/download (opens new window))下载Redis。下载地址:http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-5.0.4.tar.gz (opens new window)
2、 将下载的Redis文件上传到CentOS系统中。
3、 安装gcc
yum install gcc-c++
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4、 解压文件
tar -zvxf redis-5.0.4.tar.gz
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5、执行make命令
cd redis-5.0.4
make
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6、修改redis-5.0.4/utils/create-cluster目录下create-cluster脚本,其中PORT=30000,NODES=6表示集群有6个节点,端口从30001开始至30006,可以根据自身需求自行调整,如需远程访问,请在--daemonize yes 后加入protected-mode no,并将127.0.0.1换为本机地址
#!/bin/bash
# Settings
PORT=30000
TIMEOUT=2000
NODES=6
REPLICAS=1
# You may want to put the above config parameters into config.sh in order to
# override the defaults without modifying this script.
if [ -a config.sh ]
then
source "config.sh"
fi
# Computed vars
ENDPORT=$((PORT+NODES))
if [ "$1" == "start" ]
then
while [ $((PORT < ENDPORT)) != "0" ]; do
PORT=$((PORT+1))
echo "Starting $PORT"
../../src/redis-server --port $PORT --cluster-enabled yes --cluster-config-file nodes-${PORT}.conf --cluster-node-timeout $TIMEOUT --appendonly yes --appendfilename appendonly-${PORT}.aof --dbfilename dump-${PORT}.rdb --logfile ${PORT}.log --daemonize yes
done
exit 0
fi
if [ "$1" == "create" ]
then
HOSTS=""
while [ $((PORT < ENDPORT)) != "0" ]; do
PORT=$((PORT+1))
HOSTS="$HOSTS 127.0.0.1:$PORT"
done
../../src/redis-cli --cluster create $HOSTS --cluster-replicas $REPLICAS
exit 0
fi
if [ "$1" == "stop" ]
then
while [ $((PORT < ENDPORT)) != "0" ]; do
PORT=$((PORT+1))
echo "Stopping $PORT"
../../src/redis-cli -p $PORT shutdown nosave
done
exit 0
fi
if [ "$1" == "watch" ]
then
PORT=$((PORT+1))
while [ 1 ]; do
clear
date
../../src/redis-cli -p $PORT cluster nodes | head -30
sleep 1
done
exit 0
fi
if [ "$1" == "tail" ]
then
INSTANCE=$2
PORT=$((PORT+INSTANCE))
tail -f ${PORT}.log
exit 0
fi
if [ "$1" == "call" ]
then
while [ $((PORT < ENDPORT)) != "0" ]; do
PORT=$((PORT+1))
../../src/redis-cli -p $PORT $2 $3 $4 $5 $6 $7 $8 $9
done
exit 0
fi
if [ "$1" == "clean" ]
then
rm -rf *.log
rm -rf appendonly*.aof
rm -rf dump*.rdb
rm -rf nodes*.conf
exit 0
fi
if [ "$1" == "clean-logs" ]
then
rm -rf *.log
exit 0
fi
echo "Usage: $0 [start|create|stop|watch|tail|clean]"
echo "start -- Launch Redis Cluster instances."
echo "create -- Create a cluster using redis-cli --cluster create."
echo "stop -- Stop Redis Cluster instances."
echo "watch -- Show CLUSTER NODES output (first 30 lines) of first node."
echo "tail <id> -- Run tail -f of instance at base port + ID."
echo "clean -- Remove all instances data, logs, configs."
echo "clean-logs -- Remove just instances logs."
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7、创建集群,运行以下命令,在选则框中选择yes:
./create-cluster start
./create-cluster create
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8、停止集群:
./create-cluster stop
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9、参数说明
port 7000 //端口7000,7002,7003
bind 本机ip //默认ip为127.0.0.1 需要改为其他节点机器可访问的ip 否则创建集群时无法访问对应的端口,无法创建集群
daemonize yes //redis后台运行
pidfile /var/run/redis_7000.pid //pidfile文件对应7000,7001,7002
cluster-enabled yes //开启集群 把注释#去掉
cluster-config-file nodes_7000.conf //集群的配置 配置文件首次启动自动生成 7000,7001,7002
cluster-node-timeout 15000 //请求超时 默认15秒,可自行设置
appendonly yes //aof日志开启 有需要就开启,它会每次写操作都记录一条日志
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