学习笔记

# Kafka安装（集群版）

# 介绍

[TOC]

环境：CentOS7、kafka_2.12-2.3.0版本

主机配置:

主机名 IP地址 JDK Hadoop
master 192.168.153.130 1.8.0_201 server.1
slave1 192.168.153.131 1.8.0_201 server.2
slave2 192.168.153.132 1.8.0_201 server.3

安装目录：/apps/kafka_2.12-2.3.0

备注：kafka依赖zookeeper，因此在安装kafka之前需要安装好zookeeper环境

​ 1.集群安装规划

​ 1.1 软件规划

软件 版本
Jdk Jdk1.8
CentOS CentOS7
Zookeeper Zookeeper3.4.14
kafka kafka_2.12-2.3.0

1.2数据目录规划

​ 在搭建Hadoop集群之前，需要规划好所有的软件目录和数据存放目录，便于后期的管理与维护。

目录名称 绝对路径
所有软件存放目录 /apps/app
所有数据与日志存放目录 /apps/data

​ 2. 集群安装

  • 配置主机名（永久修改主机名）
hostnamectl --static set-hostname <host-name>
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  • 修改/etc/hosts,加入以下配置，使节点之间可以通过主机名访问
192.168.153.130 master
192.168.153.131 slave1
192.168.153.132 slave2
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  • 关闭防火墙

    查看防火墙状态

    systemctl status firewalld
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    临时关闭防火墙

    systemctl stop firewalld
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    永久关闭防火墙(需要重启才能生效)

    systemctl disable firewalld
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  • 关闭selinux selinux是Linux一个子安全机制，学习环境可以将它禁用

    vim /etc/sysconfig/selinux
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    把SELINUX设置成disabled

    SELINUX=disabled
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  • 设置节点间免密登陆

    • 在jmaster上生成公钥私钥

      ssh-keygen
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    • 查看公钥私钥

      ll -a
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    • 将公钥拷贝到slave1,slave2节点

      ssh-copy-id root@slave1
ssh-copy-id root@slave2
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    • 其他两台机器重复此步骤

    • 在slave1上免密登陆slave2

       ssh root@slave2
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  • 配置脚本工具

    • deploy.conf

      #规划集群角色
master,all,namenode,zookeeper,resourcemanager,
slave1,all,slave,namenode,zookeeper,resourcemanager,
slave2,all,slave,datanode,zookeeper,
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    • deploy.sh

      #!/bin/bash
#set -x

if [ $# -lt 3 ]
then 
  echo "Usage: ./deply.sh srcFile(or Dir) descFile(or Dir) MachineTag"
  echo "Usage: ./deply.sh srcFile(or Dir) descFile(or Dir) MachineTag confFile"
  exit 
fi

src=$1
dest=$2
tag=$3
if [ 'a'$4'a' == 'aa' ]
then
  confFile=/apps/deploy.conf
else 
  confFile=$4
fi

if [ -f $confFile ]
then
  if [ -f $src ]
  then
    for server in `cat $confFile|grep -v '^#'|grep ','$tag','|awk -F',' '{print $1}'` 
    do
       scp $src $server":"${dest}
    done 
  elif [ -d $src ]
  then
    for server in `cat $confFile|grep -v '^#'|grep ','$tag','|awk -F',' '{print $1}'` 
    do
       scp -r $src $server":"${dest}
    done 
  else
      echo "Error: No source file exist"
  fi

else
  echo "Error: Please assign config file or run deploy.sh command with deploy.conf in same directory"
fi
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    • runRemoteCmd.sh

      #!/bin/bash
#set -x

if [ $# -lt 2 ]
then 
  echo "Usage: ./runRemoteCmd.sh Command MachineTag"
  echo "Usage: ./runRemoteCmd.sh Command MachineTag confFile"
  exit 
fi

cmd=$1
tag=$2
if [ 'a'$3'a' == 'aa' ]
then
  
  confFile=/apps/deploy.conf
else 
  confFile=$3
fi

if [ -f $confFile ]
then
    for server in `cat $confFile|grep -v '^#'|grep ','$tag','|awk -F',' '{print $1}'` 
    do
       echo "*******************$server***************************"
       ssh $server "source /etc/profile; $cmd"
    done 
else
  echo "Error: Please assign config file or run deploy.sh command with deploy.conf in same directory"
fi
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    • 给脚本添加执行权限

       chmod u+x deploy.sh
 chmod u+x runRemoteCmd.sh
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  • 安装jdk1.8

    • 使用解压命令解压到当前目录。

      tar zxvf jdk-8u221-linux-x64.tar.gz
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    • 修改etc/profile，在文件结尾追加如下命令：

      #java environment
export JAVA_HOME=/apps/jdk1.8.0_221
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar 
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
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    • 保存profile，使之生效

      source /etc/profile
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    • 检验是否安装成功

      java -version
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  • 安装Zookeeper

    • 将下载的Zookeeper文件上传到CentOS系统中。

    • 解压文件

    tar -zxvf zookeeper-3.4.14.tar.gz
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    • 进入到conf目录

      cd zookeeper-3.4.14/conf
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    • 将zoo_sample.cfg拷贝一份为zoo.cfg

      cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg
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    • 修改zoo.cfg配置文件

      # The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 
# example sakes.
#数据存放目录
dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper
dataLogDir=/tmp/zookeeper/log
# the port at which the clients will connect
#服务的端口号
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
server.1=master:2888:3888
server.2=slave1:2888:3888
server.3=slave2:2888:3888
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    • 创建ServerID标识

      除了修改zoo.cfg配置文件外,zookeeper集群模式下还要配置一个myid文件,这个文件需要放在dataDir目录下。

      这个文件里面有一个数据就是A的值（该A就是zoo.cfg文件中server.A=B:C:D中的A）,在zoo.cfg文件中配置的dataDir路径中创建myid文件。值同时与zoo.cfg文件里面的server.1保持一致，如下

      #192.168.153.130
echo "1" > /tmp/zookeeper/myid
#192.168.153.131
echo "2" > /tmp/zookeeper/myid
#192.168.153.132
echo "3" > /tmp/zookeeper/myid
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    • 设置环境变量

      #修改/etc/profile文件
vi /etc/profile
#加入以下配置
export ZOOKEEPER_INSTALL=/apps/zookeeper-3.4.14
export PATH=$PATH:$ZOOKEEPER_INSTALL/bin
#使配置生效
source /etc/profile
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    • 使用runRemoteCmd.sh 脚本，启动所有节点上面的Zookeeper

      runRemoteCmd.sh "/apps/zookeeper-3.4.14/bin/zkServer.sh start" zookeeper
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    • 查看所有Zookeeper节点状态

      runRemoteCmd.sh "/apps/zookeeper-3.4.14/bin/zkServer.sh status" zookeeper
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  • 集群搭建

  • 下载解压kafka_2.12-2.3.0

tar -zvxf kafka_2.12-2.3.0.tgz
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  • 配置server.properties
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

# see kafka.server.KafkaConfig for additional details and defaults

############################# Server Basics #############################

# The id of the broker. This must be set to a unique integer for each broker.
broker.id=0

############################# Socket Server Settings #############################

# The address the socket server listens on. It will get the value returned from 
# java.net.InetAddress.getCanonicalHostName() if not configured.
#   FORMAT:
#     listeners = listener_name://host_name:port
#   EXAMPLE:
#     listeners = PLAINTEXT://your.host.name:9092
#listeners=PLAINTEXT://:9092
listeners=PLAINTEXT://master:9092

# Hostname and port the broker will advertise to producers and consumers. If not set, 
# it uses the value for "listeners" if configured.  Otherwise, it will use the value
# returned from java.net.InetAddress.getCanonicalHostName().
#advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://your.host.name:9092

# Maps listener names to security protocols, the default is for them to be the same. See the config documentation for more details
#listener.security.protocol.map=PLAINTEXT:PLAINTEXT,SSL:SSL,SASL_PLAINTEXT:SASL_PLAINTEXT,SASL_SSL:SASL_SSL

# The number of threads that the server uses for receiving requests from the network and sending responses to the network
num.network.threads=3

# The number of threads that the server uses for processing requests, which may include disk I/O
num.io.threads=8

# The send buffer (SO_SNDBUF) used by the socket server
socket.send.buffer.bytes=102400

# The receive buffer (SO_RCVBUF) used by the socket server
socket.receive.buffer.bytes=102400

# The maximum size of a request that the socket server will accept (protection against OOM)
socket.request.max.bytes=104857600


############################# Log Basics #############################

# A comma separated list of directories under which to store log files
log.dirs=/apps/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/kafka-logs

# The default number of log partitions per topic. More partitions allow greater
# parallelism for consumption, but this will also result in more files across
# the brokers.
num.partitions=1

# The number of threads per data directory to be used for log recovery at startup and flushing at shutdown.
# This value is recommended to be increased for installations with data dirs located in RAID array.
num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1

############################# Internal Topic Settings  #############################
# The replication factor for the group metadata internal topics "__consumer_offsets" and "__transaction_state"
# For anything other than development testing, a value greater than 1 is recommended for to ensure availability such as 3.
offsets.topic.replication.factor=1
transaction.state.log.replication.factor=1
transaction.state.log.min.isr=1

############################# Log Flush Policy #############################

# Messages are immediately written to the filesystem but by default we only fsync() to sync
# the OS cache lazily. The following configurations control the flush of data to disk.
# There are a few important trade-offs here:
#    1. Durability: Unflushed data may be lost if you are not using replication.
#    2. Latency: Very large flush intervals may lead to latency spikes when the flush does occur as there will be a lot of data to flush.
#    3. Throughput: The flush is generally the most expensive operation, and a small flush interval may lead to excessive seeks.
# The settings below allow one to configure the flush policy to flush data after a period of time or
# every N messages (or both). This can be done globally and overridden on a per-topic basis.

# The number of messages to accept before forcing a flush of data to disk
#log.flush.interval.messages=10000

# The maximum amount of time a message can sit in a log before we force a flush
#log.flush.interval.ms=1000

############################# Log Retention Policy #############################

# The following configurations control the disposal of log segments. The policy can
# be set to delete segments after a period of time, or after a given size has accumulated.
# A segment will be deleted whenever *either* of these criteria are met. Deletion always happens
# from the end of the log.

# The minimum age of a log file to be eligible for deletion due to age
log.retention.hours=168

# A size-based retention policy for logs. Segments are pruned from the log unless the remaining
# segments drop below log.retention.bytes. Functions independently of log.retention.hours.
#log.retention.bytes=1073741824

# The maximum size of a log segment file. When this size is reached a new log segment will be created.
log.segment.bytes=1073741824

# The interval at which log segments are checked to see if they can be deleted according
# to the retention policies
log.retention.check.interval.ms=300000

############################# Zookeeper #############################

# Zookeeper connection string (see zookeeper docs for details).
# This is a comma separated host:port pairs, each corresponding to a zk
# server. e.g. "127.0.0.1:3000,127.0.0.1:3001,127.0.0.1:3002".
# You can also append an optional chroot string to the urls to specify the
# root directory for all kafka znodes.
zookeeper.connect=master:2181,slave1:2181,slave2:2181

# Timeout in ms for connecting to zookeeper
zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms=6000


############################# Group Coordinator Settings #############################

# The following configuration specifies the time, in milliseconds, that the GroupCoordinator will delay the initial consumer rebalance.
# The rebalance will be further delayed by the value of group.initial.rebalance.delay.ms as new members join the group, up to a maximum of max.poll.interval.ms.
# The default value for this is 3 seconds.
# We override this to 0 here as it makes for a better out-of-the-box experience for development and testing.
# However, in production environments the default value of 3 seconds is more suitable as this will help to avoid unnecessary, and potentially expensive, rebalances during application startup.
group.initial.rebalance.delay.ms=0
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  • 将kafka安装包分发到其他节点
deploy.sh /apps/kafka_2.12-2.3.0 /apps/ slave
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  • 配置hadoop3环境变量，并使用source /etc/profile 使之生效
#java environment
export JAVA_HOME=/apps/jdk1.8.0_221
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar 
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

export ZOOKEEPER_INSTALL=/apps/zookeeper-3.4.14
export PATH=$PATH:$ZOOKEEPER_INSTALL/bin

export HADOOP_HOME=/apps/hadoop-3.1.2
export PATH=$PATH:$HADOOP_HOME/bin

#kafka 
export KAFKA_HOME=/apps/kafka_2.12-2.3.0
export PATH=$PATH:${KAFKA_HOME}/bin
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  • 配置slave1 server.properties
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

# see kafka.server.KafkaConfig for additional details and defaults

############################# Server Basics #############################

# The id of the broker. This must be set to a unique integer for each broker.
broker.id=1

############################# Socket Server Settings #############################

# The address the socket server listens on. It will get the value returned from 
# java.net.InetAddress.getCanonicalHostName() if not configured.
#   FORMAT:
#     listeners = listener_name://host_name:port
#   EXAMPLE:
#     listeners = PLAINTEXT://your.host.name:9092
#listeners=PLAINTEXT://:9092
listeners=PLAINTEXT://slava1:9092

# Hostname and port the broker will advertise to producers and consumers. If not set, 
# it uses the value for "listeners" if configured.  Otherwise, it will use the value
# returned from java.net.InetAddress.getCanonicalHostName().
#advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://your.host.name:9092

# Maps listener names to security protocols, the default is for them to be the same. See the config documentation for more details
#listener.security.protocol.map=PLAINTEXT:PLAINTEXT,SSL:SSL,SASL_PLAINTEXT:SASL_PLAINTEXT,SASL_SSL:SASL_SSL

# The number of threads that the server uses for receiving requests from the network and sending responses to the network
num.network.threads=3

# The number of threads that the server uses for processing requests, which may include disk I/O
num.io.threads=8

# The send buffer (SO_SNDBUF) used by the socket server
socket.send.buffer.bytes=102400

# The receive buffer (SO_RCVBUF) used by the socket server
socket.receive.buffer.bytes=102400

# The maximum size of a request that the socket server will accept (protection against OOM)
socket.request.max.bytes=104857600


############################# Log Basics #############################

# A comma separated list of directories under which to store log files
log.dirs=/apps/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/kafka-logs

# The default number of log partitions per topic. More partitions allow greater
# parallelism for consumption, but this will also result in more files across
# the brokers.
num.partitions=1

# The number of threads per data directory to be used for log recovery at startup and flushing at shutdown.
# This value is recommended to be increased for installations with data dirs located in RAID array.
num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1

############################# Internal Topic Settings  #############################
# The replication factor for the group metadata internal topics "__consumer_offsets" and "__transaction_state"
# For anything other than development testing, a value greater than 1 is recommended for to ensure availability such as 3.
offsets.topic.replication.factor=1
transaction.state.log.replication.factor=1
transaction.state.log.min.isr=1

############################# Log Flush Policy #############################

# Messages are immediately written to the filesystem but by default we only fsync() to sync
# the OS cache lazily. The following configurations control the flush of data to disk.
# There are a few important trade-offs here:
#    1. Durability: Unflushed data may be lost if you are not using replication.
#    2. Latency: Very large flush intervals may lead to latency spikes when the flush does occur as there will be a lot of data to flush.
#    3. Throughput: The flush is generally the most expensive operation, and a small flush interval may lead to excessive seeks.
# The settings below allow one to configure the flush policy to flush data after a period of time or
# every N messages (or both). This can be done globally and overridden on a per-topic basis.

# The number of messages to accept before forcing a flush of data to disk
#log.flush.interval.messages=10000

# The maximum amount of time a message can sit in a log before we force a flush
#log.flush.interval.ms=1000

############################# Log Retention Policy #############################

# The following configurations control the disposal of log segments. The policy can
# be set to delete segments after a period of time, or after a given size has accumulated.
# A segment will be deleted whenever *either* of these criteria are met. Deletion always happens
# from the end of the log.

# The minimum age of a log file to be eligible for deletion due to age
log.retention.hours=168

# A size-based retention policy for logs. Segments are pruned from the log unless the remaining
# segments drop below log.retention.bytes. Functions independently of log.retention.hours.
#log.retention.bytes=1073741824

# The maximum size of a log segment file. When this size is reached a new log segment will be created.
log.segment.bytes=1073741824

# The interval at which log segments are checked to see if they can be deleted according
# to the retention policies
log.retention.check.interval.ms=300000

############################# Zookeeper #############################

# Zookeeper connection string (see zookeeper docs for details).
# This is a comma separated host:port pairs, each corresponding to a zk
# server. e.g. "127.0.0.1:3000,127.0.0.1:3001,127.0.0.1:3002".
# You can also append an optional chroot string to the urls to specify the
# root directory for all kafka znodes.
zookeeper.connect=master:2181,slave1:2181,slave2:2181

# Timeout in ms for connecting to zookeeper
zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms=6000


############################# Group Coordinator Settings #############################

# The following configuration specifies the time, in milliseconds, that the GroupCoordinator will delay the initial consumer rebalance.
# The rebalance will be further delayed by the value of group.initial.rebalance.delay.ms as new members join the group, up to a maximum of max.poll.interval.ms.
# The default value for this is 3 seconds.
# We override this to 0 here as it makes for a better out-of-the-box experience for development and testing.
# However, in production environments the default value of 3 seconds is more suitable as this will help to avoid unnecessary, and potentially expensive, rebalances during application startup.
group.initial.rebalance.delay.ms=0
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  • 配置slave2 server.properties
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

# see kafka.server.KafkaConfig for additional details and defaults

############################# Server Basics #############################

# The id of the broker. This must be set to a unique integer for each broker.
broker.id=2

############################# Socket Server Settings #############################

# The address the socket server listens on. It will get the value returned from 
# java.net.InetAddress.getCanonicalHostName() if not configured.
#   FORMAT:
#     listeners = listener_name://host_name:port
#   EXAMPLE:
#     listeners = PLAINTEXT://your.host.name:9092
#listeners=PLAINTEXT://:9092
listeners=PLAINTEXT://slave2:9092

# Hostname and port the broker will advertise to producers and consumers. If not set, 
# it uses the value for "listeners" if configured.  Otherwise, it will use the value
# returned from java.net.InetAddress.getCanonicalHostName().
#advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://your.host.name:9092

# Maps listener names to security protocols, the default is for them to be the same. See the config documentation for more details
#listener.security.protocol.map=PLAINTEXT:PLAINTEXT,SSL:SSL,SASL_PLAINTEXT:SASL_PLAINTEXT,SASL_SSL:SASL_SSL

# The number of threads that the server uses for receiving requests from the network and sending responses to the network
num.network.threads=3

# The number of threads that the server uses for processing requests, which may include disk I/O
num.io.threads=8

# The send buffer (SO_SNDBUF) used by the socket server
socket.send.buffer.bytes=102400

# The receive buffer (SO_RCVBUF) used by the socket server
socket.receive.buffer.bytes=102400

# The maximum size of a request that the socket server will accept (protection against OOM)
socket.request.max.bytes=104857600


############################# Log Basics #############################

# A comma separated list of directories under which to store log files
log.dirs=/apps/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/kafka-logs

# The default number of log partitions per topic. More partitions allow greater
# parallelism for consumption, but this will also result in more files across
# the brokers.
num.partitions=1

# The number of threads per data directory to be used for log recovery at startup and flushing at shutdown.
# This value is recommended to be increased for installations with data dirs located in RAID array.
num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1

############################# Internal Topic Settings  #############################
# The replication factor for the group metadata internal topics "__consumer_offsets" and "__transaction_state"
# For anything other than development testing, a value greater than 1 is recommended for to ensure availability such as 3.
offsets.topic.replication.factor=1
transaction.state.log.replication.factor=1
transaction.state.log.min.isr=1

############################# Log Flush Policy #############################

# Messages are immediately written to the filesystem but by default we only fsync() to sync
# the OS cache lazily. The following configurations control the flush of data to disk.
# There are a few important trade-offs here:
#    1. Durability: Unflushed data may be lost if you are not using replication.
#    2. Latency: Very large flush intervals may lead to latency spikes when the flush does occur as there will be a lot of data to flush.
#    3. Throughput: The flush is generally the most expensive operation, and a small flush interval may lead to excessive seeks.
# The settings below allow one to configure the flush policy to flush data after a period of time or
# every N messages (or both). This can be done globally and overridden on a per-topic basis.

# The number of messages to accept before forcing a flush of data to disk
#log.flush.interval.messages=10000

# The maximum amount of time a message can sit in a log before we force a flush
#log.flush.interval.ms=1000

############################# Log Retention Policy #############################

# The following configurations control the disposal of log segments. The policy can
# be set to delete segments after a period of time, or after a given size has accumulated.
# A segment will be deleted whenever *either* of these criteria are met. Deletion always happens
# from the end of the log.

# The minimum age of a log file to be eligible for deletion due to age
log.retention.hours=168

# A size-based retention policy for logs. Segments are pruned from the log unless the remaining
# segments drop below log.retention.bytes. Functions independently of log.retention.hours.
#log.retention.bytes=1073741824

# The maximum size of a log segment file. When this size is reached a new log segment will be created.
log.segment.bytes=1073741824

# The interval at which log segments are checked to see if they can be deleted according
# to the retention policies
log.retention.check.interval.ms=300000

############################# Zookeeper #############################

# Zookeeper connection string (see zookeeper docs for details).
# This is a comma separated host:port pairs, each corresponding to a zk
# server. e.g. "127.0.0.1:3000,127.0.0.1:3001,127.0.0.1:3002".
# You can also append an optional chroot string to the urls to specify the
# root directory for all kafka znodes.
zookeeper.connect=master:2181,slave1:2181,slave2:2181

# Timeout in ms for connecting to zookeeper
zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms=6000


############################# Group Coordinator Settings #############################

# The following configuration specifies the time, in milliseconds, that the GroupCoordinator will delay the initial consumer rebalance.
# The rebalance will be further delayed by the value of group.initial.rebalance.delay.ms as new members join the group, up to a maximum of max.poll.interval.ms.
# The default value for this is 3 seconds.
# We override this to 0 here as it makes for a better out-of-the-box experience for development and testing.
# However, in production environments the default value of 3 seconds is more suitable as this will help to avoid unnecessary, and potentially expensive, rebalances during application startup.
group.initial.rebalance.delay.ms=0
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  • 创建目录
runRemoteCmd.sh "mkdir -p /apps/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/kafka-logs" all
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  • 启动Kafka

一键启动Kafka

runRemoteCmd.sh "/apps/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/bin/kafka-server-start.sh -daemon /apps/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/config/server.properties" all
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  • 测试运行Kafka
#使用自带脚本向topic 发送数据
bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list master:9092 --topic test
#使用自带脚本消费topic 数据（从头消费数据）
bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server master:9092 --topic test
--from-beginning
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